Does Your Lower Back Hurt? Which Doctor Should You See?

Lower back pain is both common and concerning.

Most people will experience back pain at some point in their lives. However, deciding which doctor to consult for this kind of pain can often be confusing.

So, which medical specialist should you visit when your back hurts, and what steps should you take next?

Lower Back Pain: A Common Condition

Studies show that around 80% of adults will experience lower back pain at some point. Fortunately, surgery is not always necessary to treat it. The method of treatment depends on the underlying cause.

Which Doctor Should You See First?

If you experience persistent back pain that does not improve with over-the-counter pain relievers, you should consult an orthopedic doctor. The doctor will perform a clinical examination to determine the cause of the pain. They may also order imaging tests (like X-rays or MRIs) for a more accurate diagnosis. Once the cause is identified, the appropriate treatment can be recommended.

When to See a Surgeon

If pain persists despite initial treatment, you may need to see an orthopedic surgeon. The surgeon will evaluate your condition, and if imaging tests reveal a serious issue, surgery might be considered.

However, surgery is rarely the first-line solution for back pain. It should only be considered when truly necessary. The surgeon will help determine the best treatment path.

The Role of the Physical Therapist

Regardless of whether your treatment is conservative or surgical, physical therapy is usually essential. Physical therapists specialize in non-surgical treatments of musculoskeletal conditions. They focus on recovery from injury, reducing inflammation, and restoring mobility.

A physical therapist will assess your condition and provide exercises and advice to relieve pain. They may also offer guidance on improving posture and movement habits. Physical therapy helps strengthen muscles and improve mobility in the lower back.

When to Seek Help

Lower back pain can significantly reduce your quality of life, making even simple tasks difficult. Seeking help early can lead to more effective treatment.

Chronic pain can eventually alter brain function, making it harder to manage even if the physical cause is resolved. If the pain persists for more than a few weeks, consult a doctor to find the right treatment for you.

Conclusion

Lower back pain is a common issue that can seriously impact daily life. It’s important to seek evaluation and care from the right healthcare professional. Physical therapists can support recovery through tailored exercises and guidance. If the pain doesn’t resolve, a surgical consultation may be necessary.